Wednesday, October 2, 2024

Urinary Tract Treatment For Dogs

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Symptoms Of Urinary Tract Infection:

Do Cranberries Work For Urinary Tract Infections In Dogs?

UTI is associated with irritation and redness of the urinary tract lining. The following symptoms may be experienced by a person having a UTI:

  • Pressure in the lower groin region
  • Frequent urge to urinate, an urgency to pass urine or incontinence
  • Need to urinate at night
  • Pain while urinating
  • Abnormal colour of your urine and a strong or foul smell emitting from your urine
  • A pain in the side or flank, groin area or abdomen.1

Other symptoms that you might notice if you have a UTI are:

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Natural Urinary Tract Infection Remedies Procedure In Dogs

Herbal Remedies

There are several safe herbs you can give a dog suffering from a urinary tract infection. You’ll find many anti-inflammatory herbs readily available in your local health food store. Juniper berries help to filter impurities in the kidneys causing your dog to urinate more while ridding the body of toxins which may cause the UTI or inflammation.

Urva ursi is a natural astringent that helps with any minor bleeding or inflammation. Parsley leaf is a diuretic that can also increase urine production, helping your dog rid their body of toxins causing pain and inflammation. Marshmallow root is a herb that may reduce bacteria levels and minimize inflammation.

Please be aware that herbal remedies can be toxic if provided in the wrong dose and it is important to consult your vet before considering them, as they may not be appropriate for your pet.

Diet Changes/Additions

Cranberries and blueberries are fruits that you can add to your dogs diet to support their urinary tract. Many high-quality dog foods will contain these ingredients already.

Apple cider vinegar can be added to your dogs water bowl in small amounts and may ward off infection. Balancing your dogs pH levels can also be accomplished by adding fresh lemon juice to their water bowl.

Supplements

Time for Rest

Uti Diagnosis And Localization

The gold standard for UTI diagnosis is urine culture. Ideally, all patients with a suspected UTI should have a urine sample collected via cystocentesis and evaluated by aerobic culture and antibiotic susceptibility testing. The techniques used to determine antibiotic susceptibility are disk diffusion and serial antibiotic dilution. The preferred method is serial antimicrobial dilution, which provides the minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibiotic, whereas disk diffusion is considered less reliable and does not provide MICs.

Efforts should be made to identify where the UTI is located within the urinary tract.3,4 Although locations may overlap, UTIs can occur within the bladder , kidney , and/or prostate . Localization is not always straightforward and is best achieved by evaluating the clinical history, presenting signs, physical examination findings, and laboratory and imaging results.

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What Are Common Dog Uti Signs And Symptoms

It can be hard to tell if your dog is in pain, because they may not show any signs at all. However, if youre seeing bloody, cloudy or their urine has a strong smell, you dog may have a UTI.

You may also notice straining or crying during urination, accidents in the house, needing to urinate more frequently, increased water consumption, or licking around their back end excessively after urinating, youll need to get them checked out by your veterinarian to rule out a UTI.

Also, if you have a dog thats all of a sudden not house-broken, especially puppies, its important to get them checked out for a bacterial UTI.

An important distinction is UTI doesnt always mean an infection. It can mean urinary tract inflammation versus urinary tract infection.

There are many causes of lower urinary tract problems that can lead to the symptoms mentioned. If you notice a change in your dogs urinary habits, make sure to get them checked out.

Some of the other causes of dog UTI signsinclude:

  • Bladder inflammation or infection
  • Crystals or sludge in the bladder or urethra
  • Congenital abnormalities like inverted vulvas
  • Cancers like transitional cell carcinoma

This is why its so important to get your pet checked out by your veterinarian if youre noticing any of the mentioned dog UTI symptoms.

Dog Uti Home Remedy That Works 100%

Cranberry for Dogs and Cats â Urinary Tract Support, Bladder Infections ...
  • 3 Dog UTI Prevention Tips
  • In todays article, wed be talking about Dog Uti home remedy for your dog. But first, lets learn about urinary tract infection in dogs.Urinary Tract infections are common in dogs, so its essential to understand that the cause of your dogs bladder problem might not be what it seems.Many ladder problems are purely inflammation, and there are no bacteria related to them at all. So giving dog urinary tract infection antibiotics wont help and is an exercise in frustration. To a holistic vet, UTI usually stands for inflammation, not infection.This is vital in approaching the treatment of bladder issues, but first, lets talk about the signs of bladder woes.

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    The Signs Of A Uti In Dogs

    Urinary tract infection is more common in female dogs and canines that suffer from diabetes, Cushings disease, or chronic kidney issues .

    In one study, the incidence of UTIs was observed in 26.6% of female dogs and only 6.2% of male dogs .

    However, all dogs of any age, gender, or breed are susceptible to this bacterial infection.

    In fact, UTIs are one of the most common infections in canines, with veterinarians seeing them in 14% of the dog population .

    Urinary tract infection in dogs is easily treated, and most pets bounce back to their normal self within 1-2 weeks .

    However, when it’s not diagnosed promptly and untreated accordingly, the lower urinary infection can spread to the dog’s vital organs such as kidneys, causing renal disease and complicating the situation .

    Furthermore, symptoms of UTI in dogs mimic symptoms of several other more serious medical conditions, including but not limited to organ failure and cancer .

    Its important not to take any of the following symptoms lightly:

    • Excessive thirst
    • Apathy and disinterest in usual hobbies
    • Painful or strained urination

    Recovery And Management Of Utis In Dogs

    Your vet should test your dogs urine following antibiotic therapy for both acute and chronic UTIs. In some instances of chronic UTIs, urine testing will also be performed during treatment, in addition to afterward, to assess the amount of bacteria.

    Once urine testing confirms that a UTI is resolved, no further treatment is necessary for dogs with acute UTIs. If your dog has a chronic UTI, they may be kept on urinary tract supplements and probiotics to avoid recurrence.

    If your vet diagnoses an underlying medical condition, treatment will aim to control it to avoid recurrent UTIs. Here are a few examples of possible underlying issues and their potential treatments:

    • Diabetes mellitus: insulin therapy and diet changes

    • Kidney disease: diet changes, blood pressure management, and fluid therapy

    • Abnormal vulvar conformation: surgical correction and/or daily cleaning of the perivulvar region

    • Urinary crystals: increased water intake, urinary tract supplements, and sometimes a dissolution diet

    • Bladder stones: surgical removal via cystotomy, or in some cases, a dissolution diet

    • Urinary tract masses: surgical removal and/or chemotherapeutic protocols

    Each dog with a UTI should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis since there are so many factors that can contribute to pain and inflammation.

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    Encourage Your Dog To Drink Plenty Of Water

    The more water your dog drinks, the more shell be able to flush out her urinary tract, which will help keep bacterial populations in check. For most dogs, all youll need to do is make sure that they have constant access to fresh, clean and cool water theyll take care of the rest.

    However, some dogs are poor drinkers.

    In such cases, you may want to try a few of the followingthings, which may encourage her to consume more water:

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    Canidae All Life Stages Multi

    Urinary Tract Infection in Dogs Signs and Symptoms: UTI in dogs prevention

    Top 5 Ingredients: 1. Chicken Meal, 2. Turkey Meal, 3. Lamb Meal, 4. Brown Rice, 5. White Rice

    CANIDAE All Life Stages Multi-Protein Formula is my top recommendation for seniors for many reasons. While it is an all life stages formula, it works wonders for seniors who arent active anymore. It can take care of their urinary health while keeping the extra pounds off your pal. It is an extremely digestible dog food with lean proteins and quality fiber. Plus, you get Canidaes own Health PLUS trio of antioxidants, probiotics, and fatty acids. It is a complete health solution that tastes delicious and doesnt require a prescription.

    Your dog relies on you to provide it with a healthy diet. As a pet parent, you need to keep your dogs needs in mind when choosing its food, especially when your baby is susceptible to a specific health issue. Now you know the best dog food for urinary health, good luck finding the right one for your dog.

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    How Can I Tell If My Dog Has Urinary Tract Problems

    It can be difficult to know if your dog is in pain, and your dog may not show any signs of pain at all. However, some signs may help you determine if your dog is having trouble with their urinary tract:

    • Bloody and/or cloudy urine
    • Spinal cord abnormalities

    Urinary tract infections are more common in older female dogs and dogs with diabetes. Dogs with bladder stones are more prone to getting frequent UTIs. In addition, lower urinary tract disease and UTIs are common in senior dogs, age seven and older, of all breeds and genders.

    What Causes Urinary Tract Infections

    Normal dog and cat urine is on the slightly acidic side of neutral and should have a pH of around 6.0-7.0. This is because dogs and cats are carnivores and should be eating a diet higher in protein or meat.

    However, when the pH of the urine gets too high or too low, this is when crystals and even bladder stones, or uroliths, can form. This happens commonly due to inappropriate diets, like ultra-processed kibble. Kibble is higher in carbs and vegetable matter.

    Herbivores, like goats, horses, and cows, naturally have a higher, or more alkaline urine pH, than a carnivore would due to their plant diet.

    Also, many over-the-counter diets are too high in magnesium, ammonium, and phosphate which is what makes up the common struvite crystal.

    If your dog is on a high carb or starchy food, the pH of the urine will be higher which will predispose them to struvite crystals, stones, and even bacterial infections.But if your dogs pH is too low, calcium oxalate crystals and stones can form.

    Ideally, we want your dogs pH to be just below neutral at 6.0-7.0. This can usually be achieved by being on a species-appropriate diet that is higher in protein due to real meat that is more biologically available and low in starches.

    Other causes of UTIs can be conformational defects and drug-related immunosuppression.

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    Can Male Dogs Get A Uti

    Female dogs are more prone than male dogs to getting UTIs, but male dogs can still get them. Older female dogs, dogs with diabetes, and dogs who have bladder stones are most at risk. But other health problems, such as Cushings disease and chronic kidney disease, can also contribute to increased UTIs.

    Urinary Tract Infections In Dogs

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    JD Foster

    VMD, DACVIM

    Dr. Foster is an internist and Director of the Extracorporeal Therapies Service at Friendship Hospital for Animals in Washington, D.C. He has lectured around the world on various renal and urinary diseases and authored numerous manuscripts and book chapters on these topics. He is the current president of the American Society of Veterinary Nephrology and Urology.

    Urinary tract infections are common in small animals, developing in up to 27% of dogs.1 Nearly all infections are caused by pathogenic bacteria, although some are caused by fungi or viruses, albeit rarely. Most bacterial lower UTIs result from bacteria ascending the external genitalia and urethra. Less commonly, bacteria travel through the bloodstream and colonize the urinary tract.

    Numerous innate defense mechanisms help prevent UTIs. Complete and regular voiding, along with the intrinsic properties of urine , help create a urinary tract environment that is hostile for microbes. Anatomic barriers and mucosal defenses further prevent adherence of virulent bacteria to the urothelium.

    Elimination of the virulent organism can enable restoration of the normal permeability and integrity of the urothelium. Successful antimicrobial therapy requires an appropriate choice of antibiotic, including dose, frequency, and duration.

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    What Can I Give My Dog For A Urinary Tract Infection

    Our Winston-Salem vets often see dogs suffering from urinary tract infections . In fact, it’s estimated that up to 27% of dogs will develop a UTI at some point in their life. Below, we share some of the most common symptoms of this condition in dogs, and what you can give your dog if they have a UTI.

    Recovery Of Urinary Tract Infection In Dogs

    Repeated urine cultures are sometimes necessary to verify if the antimicrobial agents have done the trick. In the case of a complicated UTI, the usual culture after one week of treatment will be repeated, prior to the end of the medication period, and then again a week to 10 days after the treatment has stopped. This may seem excessive but is absolutely essential in order to conclude if the chosen protocol will cure your pet of the pain and infection.

    Though most UTIs clear up without complication once the treatment has begun, there can be instances where the antimicrobials do not seem to be effective.

    • Noncompliance by the pet owner. Never stop the treatment before the veterinarian gives the go-ahead.
    • The treatment may need to be repeated because the initial course was not long enough.
    • There could be an antimicrobial resistance, in which case a different one will need to be prescribed.
    • There could be an underlying cause that was not previously discovered or recognized.

    Chronic urinary tract infection might require low dose continuous therapy. Low dose therapy might be discontinued once the veterinarian verifies, through urine culture, 6 months of bacteria free urine.

    Studies are in process to determine if giving your dog cranberry juice, or extract can be beneficial for non-adherence of bacteria to the urinary tract .

    As always, contact the veterinary team at any time if you have questions or concerns about the treatment prescribed for your furry family member.

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    Can You Give A Dog Azo For A Uti

    AZO is a well-known over-the-counter medication for treating UTIs in humans.

    However, AZO is extremely dangerous for pups, so a vet will urge you to never give your dog AZO for a UTI.

    Since this over-the-counter medication is usually formulated with an active ingredient known as phenazopyridine, the drug could severely damage your pups red blood cells, liver, and muscles. It is simply not worth the many harmful side effects.

    If you already gave your dog AZO, you should visit a vet as soon as possible because pups who consume this over-the-counter medication will probably need immediate treatment.

    How Does A Vet Check For A Uti In Dogs

    Home Treatment for Dogs With a Urinary Infection

    Pennys devastating story covers the importance of the early portion of early detection. Next, lets address the detection portion. After your vet performs a comprehensive physical exam and checks your dogs vital signs, he or she will want to examine a sample of your dogs urine.

    In some cases, your dogs veterinarian may need to collect a sterile sample from the dogs bladder by cystocentesisdrawing the urine directly from the bladder using a needle. It sounds awful, but it is a very common, safe procedure and most dogs barely seem to notice. Also, it is the best way to get an idea of what the urine in the bladder is like, especially if your vet plans to culture your dogs urine.

    You see, as we have discussed, bacteria can live around the external opening of the urethra and even start crawling up the urethra. So, if you collect a sample of your dogs urine when he or she urinates , that urine contains anything that was in the bladder PLUS whatever bacteria or debris were in or around the urethra.

    Your vet may still be able to assess whether or not your dog has a UTI based on that sample, but sometimes the results are ambiguous. Plus, that sample isnt useful for a culture because of the bacteria from the urethra and surrounding skin.

    By the way, in the event that your vet does want you to collect a urine sample at home, check out the tips in my blog, 7 Tips for Improving Your Dogs Lab Tests.

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    Urinary Tract Infections In Paralyzed Dogs

    Paralyzed pets are high risk for developing a Urinary Tract Infection as they are unable to fully empty their bladder without help. In many cases, paralyzed and incontinent pets need their pet parents to help express their bladder to ensure that their bladder is completely empty. Expressing a dogs bladder is the best way to prevent UTIs in paralyzed dogs.

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    Key Takeaways On Natural Remedies For Urinary Tract Infections In Dogs

    If your dog is showing signs of a urinary tract infection, its time to take them to the vet. UTIs can stem from an underlying health condition, and left untreated, they can develop into serious complications, such as kidney disease or failure.

    Antibiotics arent the best solution because many cases of UTIs are caused by inflammation, not a bacterial infection.

    Fortunately, you can use one of the 8 natural remedies mentioned in this article to help fight off a urinary infection and prevent it from recurring. Use CBD oil combined with dietary modifications, cranberries, and therapeutic herbs to bring the body back to balance.

    If nothing else helps, take the dog to a holistic veterinarian to find the best solution for an inflamed urinary tract.

  • Howell AB, Botto H, Combescure C, Blanc-Potard AB, Gausa L, Matsumoto T, Tenke P, Sotto A, Lavigne JP. Dosage effect on uropathogenic Escherichia coli anti-adhesion activity in urine following consumption of cranberry powder standardized for proanthocyanidin content: a multicentric randomized double blind study. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2010 10:94. Published 2010 Apr 14.
  • Akgül T, Karakan T. The role of probiotics in women with recurrent urinary tract infections. Turkish Journal of Urology. 2018 44:377-383.
  • Domenici L, Monti M, Bracchi C, Giorgini M, Colagiovanni V, Muzii L, Panici PB. D-mannose: A promising support for acute urinary tract infections in women. 201 20:2920-5.
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